E-books are transforming academics by offering features like multimedia integration, full-text search, and interactive tools, enhancing accessibility and engagement compared to traditional textbooks. They provide a cost-effective and eco-friendly alternative, supporting both on-campus and distance learning.

Print books offer a tactile learning experience, aiding focus and comprehension, while also providing a break from digital screens. They facilitate deeper engagement with the material through highlighting, annotating, and sharing, and are particularly beneficial for subjects requiring detailed visual content.

Print journals are physical, published volumes containing scholarly articles, often peer-reviewed, within specific academic disciplines. While electronic journals are increasingly prevalent, print versions persist due to reader preference, durability, and the unique ways readers interact with printed text.

Databases are structured collections of information, often used to store and manage various types of data related to research, education, and administration. They are essential tools for researchers, students, and institutions, providing organized access to scholarly articles, research data, and student information.